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Condition guide · Neurophysiology

Radial Neuropathy (Saturday-night palsy)

A weak, drooping wrist after the arm has been compressed — what radial neuropathy is, why it happens, and how nerve testing pinpoints exactly where the nerve is affected.

Radial Neuropathy (Saturday-night palsy) assessment at Bridge House Clinic
What is radial neuropathy (saturday-night palsy)?

Radial neuropathy is loss of function in the radial nerve — the nerve that lifts the wrist and straightens the fingers.

When the nerve is squeezed or stretched, the muscles it supplies stop firing properly and the wrist drops. The classic form, sometimes called Saturday-night palsy, follows prolonged pressure on the upper arm — for example falling asleep with the arm draped over a chair or a partner's shoulder. The reassuring part is that when the cause is simple compression, the nerve very often recovers; the job of testing is to confirm it really is the radial nerve, show where it is pinched and how badly, and give a realistic idea of how it should recover.

01Symptoms

Symptoms of radial neuropathy (saturday-night palsy).

Symptoms usually appear on one side and tend to be noticed suddenly — often on waking after the arm has been compressed.

01Wrist dropThe wrist and hand hang down and you cannot lift the back of the hand against gravity — the most recognisable sign of a radial nerve problem.
02Weak finger and thumb extensionDifficulty straightening the fingers and thumb at the knuckles, so the hand struggles to open flat or release a grip.
03Numbness on the back of the handReduced or altered sensation over the back of the hand and thumb, often in a patch between the thumb and index finger.
04A weak-feeling gripGrip can feel poor because the wrist cannot be braced in a strong position — the small hand muscles themselves are usually unaffected.
Sound familiar?Book an assessment with a consultant and get a clear picture — usually the same or next week.
02Causes & risk factors

Why it happens.

The radial nerve runs a long, exposed course around the upper arm, which leaves it vulnerable to pressure and stretch. Several situations make injury more likely.

Prolonged pressure on the upper arm during deep or alcohol-related sleep (the classic Saturday-night palsy)
A fracture of the upper arm bone (humerus), which the nerve wraps closely around
Pressure from crutches, a tight cast or sustained leaning on the arm
Compression where the nerve passes near the elbow
Direct injury, deep bruising or a wound to the upper arm
Less commonly, generalised conditions such as diabetes that leave nerves more susceptible
03When to get it checked

Don't wait for it to settle.

Early assessment helps you get the right treatment sooner. See a specialist if:

I.Your wrist or fingers won't liftA new wrist drop, or sudden weakness straightening the wrist and fingers, should be assessed promptly to confirm the cause and the extent of the nerve injury.
II.It isn't recovering within a few weeksWeakness or numbness that is not steadily improving warrants nerve testing to see how the nerve is healing and whether anything is holding it back.
III.It followed a fracture or significant injuryWrist drop after a broken upper arm or a heavy blow needs specialist evaluation, as the nerve may be more substantially damaged.
Book an assessment
Radial Neuropathy (Saturday-night palsy) examination by a consultant
Diagnosing radial neuropathy (saturday-night palsy) at Bridge House Clinic
04How it's diagnosed

Pinpointed with nerve conduction studies and EMG.

Radial neuropathy is confirmed and localised with nerve conduction studies (NCS) and electromyography (EMG) — the key tests for this problem. At Bridge House Clinic these are carried out and interpreted by Dr Arvin Rodrigues, Consultant Clinical Neurophysiologist. NCS pass small electrical pulses along the radial nerve to measure how well it is conducting and to help show where the nerve is affected, while EMG uses a fine needle to read the electrical activity in the wrist and finger muscles, showing how much the nerve injury has affected them and giving an objective picture of recovery. The upper-limb NCS/EMG study is £450. Where an underlying structural cause such as a fracture needs imaging, an MRI or X-ray is arranged separately, as imaging is not performed on site.

05Treatment

How radial neuropathy (saturday-night palsy) is treated.

Our role here is precise diagnosis — the test results then point clearly to what should happen next.

01Neurophysiology consultation

A focused appointment with Dr Arvin Rodrigues to review your symptoms, examine the arm and plan the right nerve study — so the testing answers your specific question.

02Nerve conduction studies & EMG (upper limb)

The key upper-limb test to confirm radial neuropathy, locate where the nerve is affected and measure how severe the injury is — performed and reported by the consultant at the same visit.

03Your results guide the next step

The findings make the way forward clear — from reassurance and a recovery timeline when it is simple compression, to a written report and onward referral where surgery, hand therapy or further imaging is needed.

Find out what's behind your wrist drop.Book nerve testing with Dr Arvin Rodrigues — usually the same or next week. The upper-limb NCS/EMG study is £450, with the consultant interpreting the results and setting out the next step in writing.
Why Bridge House
I.
Same or next-week appointments

Seen in days — not months on a list.

II.
Consultant-led care

A named specialist, not a junior — all the way through.

III.
Transparent, fixed pricing

Every price published and confirmed in writing.

IV.
No NHS waiting list

Seen privately, without the wait.

V.
Private insurance accepted

We bill major UK insurers directly.

07FAQ

Common questions.

Can't find your answer? Call us — a real person picks up.

01244 982032
Will my wrist drop get better? +

Often, yes. When the cause is simple pressure on the nerve, as in Saturday-night palsy, the radial nerve commonly recovers over weeks to a few months. Nerve testing helps gauge how much the nerve has been affected and gives a realistic idea of how your recovery should progress.

Do the nerve tests hurt? +

They are well tolerated. The nerve conduction part feels like brief, small electric pulses, and the EMG involves a fine needle in a few muscles, which feels like a quick ache. Most people find it far more manageable than they expect, and Dr Rodrigues explains each step as it happens.

Do I need a referral, and how much is the test? +

No referral is needed — you can book directly with us. The upper-limb nerve conduction study and EMG is £450, carried out and reported by the consultant at the same appointment. A neurophysiology consultation, if you prefer to be assessed first, is from £450.

Does Bridge House Clinic treat radial neuropathy or do scans? +

Our role is expert diagnosis through nerve conduction studies and EMG, not surgery. Scans such as MRI or X-ray are not done on site but are arranged where they are needed. Once the cause is clear, your results guide the next step, including onward referral for treatment if that is required.

Take the first step

Don't put up with it.

Book an assessment with a consultant and get a clear picture — and a plan.